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Basic Economics With Land Reform And Taxation Pdf Download: A Comprehensive Guide
If you are looking for a book that covers the fundamentals of economics, as well as the topics of land reform and taxation, you might be interested in Basic Economics With Land Reform And Taxation by Henry George. This book is a classic work of political economy that was first published in 1879 and has been updated and revised several times since then.
In this book, George argues that the root cause of poverty, inequality, and social problems is the private ownership of land and natural resources. He proposes that the only fair and efficient way to distribute wealth and income is to abolish all taxes on labor and capital, and to impose a single tax on the value of land. This way, he claims, the landowners would pay for the benefits they receive from society, while the workers and producers would keep the full fruits of their labor.
George also explains the basic principles of economics, such as supply and demand, production and consumption, trade and exchange, money and banking, wages and profits, rent and interest, and more. He uses clear and simple language, examples, and diagrams to illustrate his points. He also addresses some common objections and criticisms of his theory, and shows how his proposal would solve many social and environmental problems.
If you want to learn more about George's ideas and their relevance for today's world, you can download a free PDF copy of Basic Economics With Land Reform And Taxation from this link: https://schalkenbach.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/Progress-and-Poverty-2019.pdf. This is the latest edition of the book, which was edited and annotated by Bob Drake in 2006.
This book is a must-read for anyone who wants to understand the basics of economics and the role of land in society. It will challenge your assumptions and make you think critically about the current system. It will also inspire you to imagine a better world where everyone can enjoy prosperity and freedom.
One of the main concepts that George introduces in his book is the law of rent. This law states that the rent of a land site is determined by the difference between its productivity and that of the least productive land in use. In other words, the rent of a land site is equal to its economic advantage over the poorest land in use.
This law has important implications for the distribution of wealth and income in society. It means that as population and production increase, the demand for land also increases, and so does its rent. This rent, however, does not go to the people who work on the land or improve it, but to the landowners who do nothing but own it. Thus, the landowners receive an unearned income at the expense of the workers and producers, who have to pay more for the use of land.
George argues that this situation is unjust and inefficient. It creates a class of idle and wealthy landowners who live off the labor of others, and a class of poor and exploited workers who struggle to survive. It also discourages productive investment and innovation, and encourages speculation and waste. It leads to social unrest, crime, corruption, and war. It also harms the environment, as land is used for its speculative value rather than its productive value.
The solution that George proposes is to tax land value. By taxing the full value of land, he says, the rent would be collected by the community rather than by the private landowners. This would eliminate the unearned income of the landowners and reduce their incentive to hold land for speculation. It would also reduce the tax burden on labor and capital, and encourage more production and employment. It would create a more equal and democratic society, where everyone would have access to land and natural resources. It would also protect the environment, as land would be used for its best use rather than its highest price. aa16f39245